Economy : External Sector & Foreign Trade

Q 1 / 31

UPSC CSE Prelims 2026

Which of the following is/are the most significant implication(s) of obtaining Oeko-Tex certification for Eri Silk in the global textile industry?

  1. It allows Indian exporters to compete in high-end markets that prioritise chemical-free products.
  2. It confirms that Eri Silk meets international safety, environmental, and quality standards, enabling its entry into premium eco-conscious markets.
Select the answer using the code given below :

EXPLANATION

Correct Option

The correct option is Both 1 and 2.

[as per provisional answerkey]

Explanation

Oeko-Tex certification is an internationally recognized voluntary standard for textile products, ensuring they are tested for harmful substances and produced under sustainable conditions. For Eri Silk, often referred to as 'Ahimsa Silk' due to its non-violent extraction process, this certification validates its ecological and safety credentials on a global scale.

  • Statement 1 is Correct: The Oeko-Tex Standard 100 certification ensures that every component of the textile, from thread to buttons and other accessories, has been tested for harmful substances. This certification is a prerequisite for entering high-end international markets, particularly in Europe and North America, where consumers and retailers prioritize chemical-free and skin-friendly products. It enhances the competitiveness of Indian exporters by providing a verified quality assurance mark.
  • Statement 2 is Correct: The certification serves as a global benchmark for safety and environmental responsibility. By obtaining this, Eri Silk is officially recognized as meeting stringent international environmental and quality standards. This facilitates its entry into premium eco-conscious segments, where sustainability and ethical production are primary drivers of consumer demand.

Key Takeaway: Oeko-Tex certification acts as a quality and safety benchmark that bridges the gap between traditional Indian textiles and the requirements of the global premium eco-friendly market.

SOURCEUpsc Cse Prelims Gs Paper I 2026