UPSC CSE Prelims 2023
The given sequence is ABC_ _ABC_DABBCD_ABCD. The objective is to identify the missing characters that complete the sequence according to an underlying pattern.
Upon analysis, the complete sequence follows a systematic pattern comprising four distinct blocks:
ABCDDABCCDABBCDAABCDWhen these blocks are concatenated, they form the complete sequence: ABCDDABCCDABBCDAABCD.
Inserting the characters from option (d) DDCA into the blanks of the original sequence yields:
ABC DD ABC CD ABBC D A ABCD
Comparing this filled sequence with the established pattern:
DD, completing the first block as ABCDD.C, completing the second block as ABCCD.A, completing the third block as ABBCDA.This confirms that the sequence DDCA correctly fills the blanks, adhering to the identified pattern.
The pattern demonstrates a progressive transformation across the blocks, where a character shifts one position backward in the alphabet (D→C, C→B, B→A) at progressively leftward positions within the block structure:
ABCDD to ABCCD: The character at the 4th position changes from D to C.ABCCD to ABBCD: The character at the 3rd position changes from C to B.ABBCD to AABCD: The character at the 2nd position changes from B to A.Options (a) DACB, (b) CDAB, and (c) DCCA do not conform to the identified systematic pattern of block formation and transformation. Inserting these character sequences into the blanks would result in an inconsistent or disrupted pattern, thereby failing to complete the sequence correctly according to the established logical progression.