Indian Physical Geography : Drainage Systems

Q 4 / 49

UPSC CSE Prelims 2023

Consider the following statements :
  1. Jhelum River passes through Wular Lake.
  2. Krishna River directly feeds Kolleru Lake.
  3. Meandering of Gandak River formed Kanwar Lake.
How many of the statements given above are correct?

EXPLANATION

The correct option is Only one

Explanation

The formation and hydrological linkage of lakes in India depend on river systems, geomorphological processes, and regional drainage patterns.

Statement-wise Analysis

  • Jhelum River passes through Wular Lake — Correct
    Wular Lake in Jammu and Kashmir is fed and drained by the Jhelum River, which flows through it.
  • Krishna River directly feeds Kolleru Lake — Incorrect
    Kolleru Lake is primarily fed by the Budameru and Tammileru rivers, situated between the Krishna and Godavari deltas. It is not directly fed by the Krishna River.
  • Meandering of Gandak River formed Kanwar Lake — Incorrect
    Kanwar Lake (Kabar Tal) in Bihar is formed due to the meandering of the Burhi Gandak River, not the main Gandak River.

Key Takeaway: Wular Lake is directly associated with the Jhelum River, while Kolleru and Kanwar lakes are linked to other tributaries and geomorphological processes.

SOURCENCERT Class 11 Geography Chapter 3: Drainage System