Geomorphology : Landforms In India & Across The World

Q 5 / 32

UPSC CSE Prelims 2021

With reference to India, Didwana, Kuchaman, Sargol and Khatu are the names of

EXPLANATION

Correct Option

Didwana, Kuchaman, Sargol, and Khatu are names of saline lakes located in the state of Rajasthan.

Rajasthan's arid and semi-arid climate, characterized by low rainfall and high evaporation, contributes to the formation of inland salt lakes and basins.

Didwana Lake, situated in the Nagaur district, is a prominent saltwater lake known for its salt production. Kuchaman Lake, Sargol, and Khatu also contain high concentrations of dissolved salts.

Incorrect Options

(a) Glaciers: These geographical locations are in the desert and arid regions of Rajasthan, which are not conducive to the formation or presence of glaciers. Glaciers are typically found in high-altitude mountainous or polar environments.

(b) Mangrove areas: Rajasthan is an inland state without a coastline. Consequently, it does not possess the coastal or estuarine ecosystems required to support mangrove vegetation.

(c) Ramsar sites: While Rajasthan is home to internationally recognized Ramsar sites such as Sambhar Lake and Keoladeo National Park, Didwana, Kuchaman, Sargol, and Khatu are not currently designated as Ramsar sites.

SOURCENCERT Class 11 Geography Chapter 3: Drainage System