Indian Physical Geography : Physiography

Q 16 / 42

UPSC CSE Prelims 2014

Which one of the following pairs of islands is separated from each other by the 'Ten Degree Channel'?

EXPLANATION

Correct Option

(A) Andaman and Nicobar

The Ten Degree Channel is a significant maritime passage located at approximately 10° North latitude in the Bay of Bengal. It geographically separates:

  • The Andaman Islands to its north.
  • The Nicobar Islands to its south.

This channel holds strategic importance for navigation and maritime security in the region.

Incorrect Options

Nicobar and Sumatra: These islands are separated by the Great Channel, a wider stretch of sea located south of the Nicobar Islands, not the Ten Degree Channel.

Maldives and Lakshadweep: These island groups are situated in the Arabian Sea. The Eight Degree Channel separates Minicoy Island (part of Lakshadweep) from the Maldives, not the Ten Degree Channel.

Sumatra and Java: These Indonesian islands are separated by the Sunda Strait, which connects the Java Sea to the Indian Ocean, not the Ten Degree Channel.

SOURCENCERT Class 11 Geography Chapter 2: Structure and Physiography